Thursday, August 27, 2020

Latinos in Entertainment & The Portrayal of a Culture essays

Latinos in Entertainment and The Portrayal of a Culture expositions Today, like never before, broad communications correspondences assume a crucial job in illuminating the day by day choices that shape our lives. Also, assessments of public sentiment and pictures that are communicated constantly over the aviation routes progressively impact the open arrangements and projects that oversee our country. Media outlets is a shut industry with hardly any chances to obtain entrance. Numerous who deal with a passage do as such by taking temporary positions at studios, systems and creation organizations, and so on. These open doors are given to youthful grown-ups known to people as of now inside the business normally to their associates, loved ones. Since there are barely any Latinos in the business, the open doors given to them are uncommon. When seeing the pictures seen on the screen, individuals expound on what they know. Since there is just a sprinkling of Latino essayists being created, the Latino picture with a Latino point of view is seldom observed. R ather what you see is non-Latinos' thoughts of what a Latino is. Regularly this picture originates from the negative generalizations journalists have found in film and TV, or the news, or from Latinos they know, the vast majority of whom are their servers, house keepers, nursery workers or babysitters. As Latinos are the biggest and quickest developing minority in our country, they speak to a critical extent of the viewership of these news sources. Correspondingly, their self-recognitions and collaborations with the media should assume a significant job in deciding how the media are represented and how Latinos can request responsibility from the individuals who direct them. There are to be unequivocal differentiations in how Latinos are depicted or even broadcasted in our U.S. media. At the point when we take a gander at America today many may coin the term Hyphenated America: place where there is Italian-Americans, Irish-Americans, German-Americans, African-Americans, and Mexican-Americans. The hyphenated personality has profound roots in American racial and ethnic history. This is the setting where Latinos must be conside... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Tom Jones and Joseph Andrews free essay sample

The last mentioned, an Italian word used to portray short stories, provided the current nonexclusive English term in the eighteenth century†. (Wikipedia) So, Henry Fielding was conceived in a period wherein the novel was not completely evolved, and he could be considered as a pioneer of this class. His first significant novel was â€Å"The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews and his companion, Mr. Abraham Adams†, distributed in 1742. The epic was a parody of the Samuel Richardson’s epic â€Å"Pamela† as a continuation of â€Å"Shamela†, a flyer which was a satire of â€Å"Pamela†. Yet, the contrast among â€Å"Shamela† and â€Å"Joseph Andews† lies in the spoof, in the interim â€Å"Shamela† is a farce, â€Å"Joseph Andrews† began as a satire yet at last the novel transformed into an autonomous work, the characters and plot have their own history. The accompanying and most renowned work of Henry Fielding was â€Å"The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling†, distributed in 1749. We will compose a custom exposition test on Tom Jones and Joseph Andrews or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In this novel, Fielding communicates a ton of things of his own life and things of the circumstance of England at that time. Be that as it may, on the opposite of which is thought, â€Å"Tom Jones† isn't a verifiable novel in the feeling of express a ton of things of the setting of Great Britain (for instance, the Jacobite Revolution wherein Fielding was extremely intrigued, is just named multiple times in the book, which makes the peruser set the novel in a unique situation and a particular period however don't attempt to recount to all the narrative of England), yet in the feeling of making â€Å"histories† of its characters, Fielding was a trend-setter with this structure. So the novel is viewed as a verifiable novel however not in the sense wherein the vast majority get it. Henry Fielding had a great deal of works, books and plays. Yet, the reason for this paper is to make a correlation between the two books named previously, â€Å"Tom Jones† and â€Å"Joseph Andrews†, concentrating on their structure wherein will be broke down the characters, and the style of the two books attempting to discover the likenesses and the distinctions. 2. A COMPARISON OF THE STRUCTURE IN TOM JONES AND JOSEPH ANDREWS 3. 1. CHARACTERS Despite the fact that, there are a ton of characters in the two books, this paper is going to concentrate on the most significant characters, for example, Tom Jones, Sophia Western and Allworthy in â€Å"Tom Jones†, and Joseph Andrews, Fanny, and Parson Adams in â€Å"Joseph Andrews†. Tom Jones is the primary character of the novel â€Å"The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling†. Also, Joseph Andrews is the principle character of the novel â€Å"The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews and his companion, Mrs. Abraham Adams†. As principle characters they share numerous things for all intents and purpose. For instance, from the start, it was accepted that Tom Jones was the child of Jenny Jones, so he was â€Å"adopted† by Mr. Allworthy and he was dealt with like a kid of the lower class, however at long last, he found that he was the child of Bridget Allworthy, and his uncle, Mr. Allworthy named him beneficiary of all his fortune. In â€Å"Joseph Andrews† was something comparable. From the start, it was accepted that Joseph was the child of Mr. Gaffer Andrews and Mrs. Gamer Andrews who likewise had a place with the lower class, yet at long last, Joseph Andrews found that he is the child of a respectable man called Mr. Wilson. Yet, a contrast among Tom and Joseph is the manner by which they manage ladies. Joseph was sought after by Lady Booby and he dismissed her and left her home wherein he was filling in as a hireling. He made a trip to his home again and he met with Fanny, a young lady what his identity was infatuated with. Be that as it may, Tom had numerous illicit relationships with ladies, for example, with Molly Seagrim, and in the wake of admitting his emotions to Sophia Western (who was profoundly infatuated with him), Tom started an issue with Lady Bellaston and Mrs. Waters. Anyway, Tom Jones is man of his word who consistently attempts to approach ladies with deference. Tom additionally treats ladies with the most extreme regard, obliging their longing to be sought by claiming to be the enticer in any event, when they are tempting him. Tom will not relinquish Molly for Sophia and is tormented by his commitments to Lady Bellaston. In any case, Toms refusal of the enticing engagement proposition of Arabella Huntâ€whose last name underscores the way that Tom is pursued more frequently than he is the hunterâ€indicates that he has repaired his wild ways and is prepared to become Sophias spouse. Toms chivalry uncovers itself in his associations with men just as ladies, in any case. This soul is obvious in Toms emphasis on taking care of the drinking tab for the military men at Bristol, and in his chivalrous resistance of himself in the duel. Sparknotes) in actuality, Joseph Andrews attempts to be a man of his word yet he isn't. Furthermore, Joseph is, as C. J. Rawson has seen, something of a farce of a man of his word as opposed to a man of honor. It is actually a differentiation among nature and sustain, for Joseph is brought into the world a genuine refined man (without knowing it) yet doesn't exactly figure out how to hold himself like one: he has â€Å"the absolute best Neatness in his Dress, and an Air, which to the individuals who have not seen numerous Noblemen, would give an Idea of Nobility† (38-39; 1, 8). In any case, the individuals who have seen numerous aristocrats would, probably, not be bamboozled by such an appearance. (Varey) Anyway, in spite of the fact that Joseph Andrews is anything but a genuine man of his word â€Å"in his manner†, he is â€Å"unaffected†, â€Å"honest†, and â€Å"candid† (Varey). In â€Å"Tom Jones†, we discover the character of Sophia Western who is the other primary character in the novel. She is the individual in who Fielding shows the temperance of the blamelessness. Be that as it may, in spite of the fact that she resembles a sensitive young lady and blameless, she faces her dad and her auntie since she adores Tom and she wouldn't like to wed Bilfil. Sophia is the quintessence of womanhood in the novel. She is straightforward and loyal in the novel yet she likewise has a feeling of freedom towards her father’s wishes. After she and Tom are sweethearts and Tom is removed from the town Sophia is eager to conflict with her father’s request to remain and wed Blifil and she leaves the town to proceed to discover Jones. Despite the fact that Sophia is straightforward and adoring she doesn't think like Jones. She isn't devoted like Jones. She puts her own enthusiasm before the government assistance of others. The History of Tom Jones) In â€Å"Joseph Andrews†, we discover the character of Sophia in â€Å"Tom Jones†, Fanny she is the young lady who is enamored with Joseph and she has a ton of similitudes with Sophia, them two are blameless people and delicate, however they battle for their affection. She has reasonableness, pleasantness, and sophistication; to put it plainly, she is the ideal item for Josephs love, and the manner by which she promptly takes to the street looking for Joseph subsequent to becoming aware of his predicament affirms that she also has a profundity of feeling very uncommon in this novel. However she likewise has a profound feeling of unobtrusiveness; and, truth be told, one must concede that Fanny is excessively great. In any case, some portion of her appeal is standing out Fielding utilizes her in his comic complexities. (Cliffnotes) Finally, the last character of â€Å"Tom Jones† which will be examined is Mr. Allworthy. The peruser just needs to peruse the last name of this character to acknowledge how he is, and how he is going to act along the novel. Allworthy is the individual who takes Tom Jones and â€Å"adopts† him when he realized that Tom Jones’ mother submit a wrongdoing being pregnant of a man and not wedding with him. He is the defender of Tom Jones; he resembles a perfect man: He is keen, prudent, altruistic, merciful and wary. Tom is acceptable, liberal and legitimate, however he has an absence of alert and a confidence to utilize it as an obstruction to the allurements of the substance to resemble Mr. Allworthy. Be that as it may, in â€Å"Joseph Andrews† we discover Parson Abraham Adams. He is who drives Joseph in the undertakings. In spite of the fact that he is a smidgen â€Å"dreamer†, he is the character which set the ethical premise in the novel. Adams is an excellent man but then a human man; he has his mind in another place and in spite of the fact that his feet are on the ground, they are for the most part in puddles. Comic however he will be, he is the firm rotate of the books moral impact. It is his confidence in magnanimous activity which recognizes him as a parson from such two-faced animals as Trulliber. Like Joseph and Fanny, he follows up on his sentiments, and it is a result of this liking he is such a fine watchman and manual for the youthful pair. (Cliffnotes) 2. 2 STRUCTURE/STYLE Henry Fielding was known for his style of composing. In â€Å"Tom Jones† and â€Å"Joseph Andrews†, he speaks to the excellencies, and he utilizes the parody. As per the structure, â€Å"Joseph Andrews† has a ton of picaresque: the activity happens out and about and in hotels. What's more, the greater part of the occasions, where Joseph or Adams are included, are autonomous from one another. Handling presents such occasions, and the tales between the primary story, to underline and caricaturize the egotistical and two-faced conduct which is regular in all the classes of the general public. Handling makes a great deal of characters of different kinds, from the lower class and high society, for example, privileged people, landowners, ministries, specialists, legal counselors, entertainers, drivers and landlords. In Joseph Andrews characters of mediocre position and habits are various. [†¦] The rundown incorporates more owners, a hostler or two, a coachman, and different rustics. His depiction of these â€Å"inferior† characters and their discussion shows Fielding’s nature with the lower classes and their discourse, which he demands is as critical to the author as an information on â€Å"upper life†. (Bissel: 69) The structure of â€Å"Tom Jones† is very simi

Friday, August 21, 2020

Great Pro Con Essay Topics

Great Pro Con Essay TopicsFor those students who want to impress their professors and test organizers, they should prepare well for their PRO Con Essay Topics. Writing good essays is not just about what you say on the paper, but how you say it, too. Your Pro Con Essay Topics should be of excellent quality.In other words, your essay topics should not be what people's essay topics usually are. Of course, your topic may be your standard class topics such as: a concept of living, class organization, or other topics such as gender studies. However, you must try to go beyond these basic subjects and improve your writing skills by exploring topics which might require a new perspective or specific knowledge.For example, the PRO students' essay topic may be the overall theme of human interaction. If you cannot grasp this point in your regular writing, then it may take a lot of practice to master this line of thinking. Nevertheless, it will be worth the effort if you are able to come up with a solid premise to help you make the right statement in your entire written work.Most people usually do not think of such matters when they think of great writing. However, this is true because most people are generally incapable of writing regarding subjects which are more complicated than real life situations. The key to making your topic sound rich and exceptional is to research on the topic well, especially in the areas of understanding social interactions, political issues, and an understanding of culture.If you cannot come up with a good argument on any of these topics, then you have to work harder in your writing. You will be able to write a well-crafted Pro Con Essay Topic if you keep your mental eye open for the latest information regarding the given subject matter, and if you can also be resourceful enough to get hold of the research of other experts.You also need to concentrate on your research because that is one way of making your PRO essay topics unique. If you want you r essays to sound unique, then you should be able to put your own unique ideas on the research and analyze the ideas of others who are using the same subject.You can find some great ideas and sources to help you make your PRO essay topics, which would definitely impress your professor. For example, if you are doing your PRO essay topic on 'The Impact of Competing on Competition', then you can go online and check out the videos of television programs about the subject matter. Just be sure that you are being objective in your approach in order to achieve better results.Finally, if you want to impress your professor, you should never forget to follow proper grammar and punctuation, and make sure that you are able to write well in terms of your personal essay topics. If you are able to do all of these things, then you can be assured that your PRO essay topics will be exceptional.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Achillobator - Facts and Figures

As far as paleontologists can tell, Achillobator (the name, Achilles warrior, refers both to this dinosaurs large size and to the large Achilles tendons it must have had in its feet) was a raptor, and thus in the same family as Deinonychus and Velociraptor. Achillobator Fast Facts Name: Achillobator (combination Greek/Mongolian for Achilles warrior)Pronunciation: ah-KILL-oh-bate-oreHabitat: Plains of Central AsiaHistorical Period: Late Cretaceous (95-85 million years ago)Size: About 20 feet long and 500 to 1,000 poundsDiet: CarnivoreDistinguishing Characteristics: Large size; huge claws on feet; odd alignment of hips Uncertain Family Ties However, Achillobator does appear to have possessed some quirky anatomical features (mainly concerning the alignment of its hips) that differentiated it from its more famous cousins, which has led some experts to speculate that it may represent an entirely new type of dinosaur. One other possibility is that Achillobator is a chimera: that is, it was mistakenly reconstructed from the remains of two unrelated dinosaur genera that happened to be buried in the same location. Like other raptors of the Cretaceous period, Achillobator is often depicted as sporting a coat of feathers, underlining its close evolutionary relationship with modern birds. However, this is not based on any solid fossil evidence, but the presumed featheriness of small theropod dinosaurs at some stage during their life cycles. In any case, at up to 20 feet long from head to tail and 500 to 1,000 pounds, Achillobator was one of the largest raptors of the Mesozoic Era, exceeded only in size by the truly gigantic Utahraptor (which lived halfway around the world, in early Cretaceous North America) and making the much smaller Velociraptor seem like a chicken by comparison.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Victims of Hate Crimes and Racial Prejudice - 1219 Words

Do you believe that the establishment of terrorism as a crime that can be committed domestically has changed policing? How? Why? Provide examples. Yes, I believe so. How- by the passing of patriotic act by the congress Why in order to respond to terrorist attacks the act allowed federal officials to trace and intercept communication that might be useful in prevention of terrorist attack. In addition, the powers to reorganization of counter terrorism policing and increase of police powers. Another reason as to why it has brought change is by bringing about the restructuring of local police and the federal state agencies, and new refocusing of resources (Riley Hoffman, 1995). Moreover, by the standardization of methods of enacting†¦show more content†¦Nevertheless, this applies to both men and women of all ages this has especially increased due to the September 11 bombing. Context under which racial profiling occurs include while driving, while walking, while travelling through airport, while doing shopping, while at home, and while travelling to places of worship. However, no substantial action taken to curb the humiliating act that causes devastation emotional stress to its victim’s (online source http/www.civilrights.org). Example is the restriction of the Muslim boy who was only eight years at the airport at Oklahoma for carrying a derby car made of pinewood. The security official dismantled the boy’s toy car after searching him. Another example the case of Kimberly a Muslim American woman who was taken in for questioning and asked on her views on the war in Iraq and accused of being in the country illegally and belonging to a terrorist gang. What laws and services are available for victims of racial profiling? Racial profiling can be defined as the belief that an individual belonging to a certain race will commit a certain crime or behave in a certain manner. Mostly government agencies and police or those in authority execute racial profiling. It occurs to individuals of all races, which make it essential for people to know the racial profiling laws. It is a racial profiling crime, for a cop to arrest a group of young black men or even search them for paraphernalia and end up finding nothing.Show MoreRelated Profile of a Hate Crime Offender Essay1614 Words   |  7 PagesProfile of a Hate Crime Offender Sterilized from emotion, hate crime, also called bias crime, is those offenses motivated in part or singularly by personal prejudice against other because of a diversity-race, sexual orientation, religion, ethnicity/national origin, or disability. Hate crimes are committed out of anger, ignorance, and lack of knowledge of another’s ideas and beliefs. There are many causes for an individual to commit a hate crime. Also, many differentRead MoreHate Crime990 Words   |  4 PagesHate Crime The simplest definition of what a hate crime is, is a crime committed against a victim due to his or her perceived role in a social group. Social groups can be defined by many factors such as sexual orientation, race, disability, religion, age, gender and many other factors. Within this essay I aim to evaluate the causes of hate crime and also to assess the impact of crime on victims and the strategies used for responding to hate crime. The types of hate crime I am going to be focusingRead More The Reality of To Kill A Mockingbird Essay1445 Words   |  6 Pagesin this novel related to non-fictional racial events in history. Leading the list of racial crimes would be hate crimes, such as lynching. Hate crimes are violent acts against people, property, or organizations due to the group to which they belong or identify with. Hate crimes are sadly a tragic part of American history. By far the largest determinant of hate crimes is racial bias, with African Americans the group at greatest risk. (â€Å"Hate Crimes†¦Ã¢â‚¬  1) Lynching was one of the most popularRead MoreEssay on hate crimes661 Words   |  3 Pages Defining Hate Crimes Hate crimes has become an increasing problem here in the united states ranging from racial hatred to gender discrimination but what are hate crimes? According to Dr. Jack McDevitt, a criminologist at Northeastern University in Boston Hate crimes are message crimes, Hate crimes are defined as crimes that are violent act against people, property, or organizations because of the group to which they belong or identify with. The coined term â€Å"hate crimes† was first used No matterRead MoreAn Authoritarian Personality Is A Personality Type969 Words   |  4 PagesAn authoritarian personality is a personality type in which an individual inhibits prejudice. It is said to be caused by a variety of certain circumstances, which were determined by Adorno, Frenkel-Brunswik, Levinson, and Sanford during the year 1950. Through many tests and analysis of over 2,000 respondents from middle-class Whites to inmates of San Quentin State Prison, they were able to figure out the characteristics associated with authoritarian personality. The characteristics include complianceRead MoreAuthoritarian Personality Is A Personality Type971 Words   |  4 PagesAuthoritarian Personality is a personality type in which an individual inhibits prejudice It is caused by a variety of certain circumstances, which were narrowed down by Adorno, Frenkel-Brunswik, Levinson, and Sanford during the year 1950. Through many tests and analysis of over 2,000 respondents from middle classes Whites to inmates of San Quentin State Prison, they were able to figure out the characteristics associated with authoritarian personality. The characteristics include compliance in beliefsRead MoreHate Crimes Should Be Abolished714 Words   |  3 PagesHate crimes should be abolished to due to the fact that these types of crimes only occur when someone or their property is attacked by another for the sole reason of discrimination and hate and may not be limited to an individual’s race, racial group, a nd religion, sexual orientation, ethnicity or gender identity. Hate crimes come in many forms such as images that depict hate, hate speech and the threat of physical harm. Sometimes crimes of hate occur because of a perceived threat of one group ofRead MoreHate Crime Essay1660 Words   |  7 PagesThe term hate crime developed in the early 1980s by reporters and government officials such as John Conyers and Mario Biaggi. Even though the interest of hate crimes has increased in recent developments, it has deep historic roots that dates back into time. Statistics of U.S. history has shown that assaults, murders, and acts of vandalism has stemmed from hatred. The first hate crime victims were Native Americans and since then almost all U.S. immigrants have been exposed to violence, discriminationRead MoreThe Impact Of Hate Violence On Victims883 Words   |  4 PagesThe Impact of Hate Violence on Victims Introduction Evidently, the importance of crime as one of the major social problems in America has been documented for many years (Whitlock Bronski, 2016). For example, since the 1960s the American society has shown increased concern about the problems that are experienced by victims of crime, which has resulted in the establishment and development of many victim service programs across the country. At the same time, stakeholders have as well introduced newRead MoreHate Crimes, By Nelson Mandela1393 Words   |  6 PagesHate crimes consist of actions done against individuals or groups of people as a result of prejudice attitudes. These prejudices are based on race, religion, ethnicity or sexual orientation. Some crimes even go so far as to display actions against gender or physical and mental abilities (McDevitt, J., Levin, J., Bennett, S, 2002). As Nelson Mandela stated, a hateful attitude against others must be learned (Brainz, n.d.). Hate crimes are a learned attitude of prejudice against others because of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Unit 8 DBQ - 904 Words

Cameron Richter Period 0 Unit 8 DBQ Prompt: Evaluate the effectiveness of Progressive Era reformers and the federal government in bringing about reform at the national level. In your answer be sure to analyze the successes and limitations of these efforts in the period 190 ­1920. The Progressive movement was an effort to cure American society of many of the ill ideals that had developed during the later parts of the 19th and the early 20th centuries because of the growth of industry. Although great cities and businesses developed, many Americans were still unhappy with the wealth, optimism, and pride their country had developed. The progressive era reformers and federal government helped to strengthen the progressive reform era†¦show more content†¦Women were also seeking suffrage at this point and they wanted to have a say in government, including the right to vote and work. According to a National Archives photograph in 1918, 20,000,000 American women are not self ­governed. This served to rais e awareness for the benefit of women, and eventually they got the right to vote as well with American men. This way brought about more citizens participating in the political process and helped to take power away from corporations. There was also the electoral reform movement under Theodore Roosevelt, which sought to include citizens in politics. In his speech, president Theodore Roosevelt stated, â€Å"I believe in providing for direct nominations by the people.† Instead of indirect nominations by the legislature the people were empowered and this also in turn helped to end the corruption of local government positions such as the Tweed Ring. However, even after the electoral reform movement was initiated, the number of eligible voters who cast ballots significantly declined, according to a graph showing the percent of Eligible voters who cast votes. Even though it did not seem effective directly, the electoral movement made many issues noticeable by the muckrakers. TheShow MoreRelatedJohn D. Rockefeller Monster Monopolist or Marketplace Hero5797 Words   |  24 Pagesa class, in small groups, or individually. A folder containing all of the student handouts in pdf format, including a graphic org anizer for use with the ImageXaminer’s grid tool, allows for printing directly from the CD. †¢ One DBQ. On page 22, a document-based question (DBQ) asks students to write an effective essay using all of the booklet’s primary sources. Each Debating the Documents Booklet Includes: How to Use This Booklet All pages in this booklet may be photocopied for classroom use. 1Read MoreChina Relations DBQ Essay814 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Michael Mcgarty November 14th, 2014 6th Period AP World History Chinese peasant and Communism DBQ: Between circa 1925 and circa 1950, the relations between the Chinese peasants and the Chinese Communist Party became out of hand due to the peasant rebellions/uprising groups present, the tension between Japan and the communist party, and most notable the mass reform during this time period. In 1927 the rising leader of the Chinese Communist party was acknowledging that soon the upsurge of peasantRead MoreBoyer Dbq Teacher Guide10764 Words   |  44 PagesUsing the DBQ Practice Questions from The Enduring Vision, Sixth Edition A Teachers’ Guide Ray Soderholm Minnetonka High School Minnetonka, Minnesota Using the DBQ Practice Questions from The Enduring Vision, 6th Edition A Teachers’ Guide This guide is intended to suggest some possible ways that students may organize essays related to the document-based questions in the Advanced Placement version of The Enduring Vision, 6th Edition, and to provide teachers with some information on each includedRead MoreMaths Test Papers Ix(9) Std.4336 Words   |  18 PagesSolved Paper−1 Class 9th, Mathematics, SA−2 Time: 3hours Max. Marks 90 General Instructions 1. All questions are compulsory. 2. Draw neat labeled diagram wherever necessary to explain your answer. 3. Q.No. 1 to 8 are of objective type questions, carrying 1 mark each. 4. Q.No.9 to 14 are of short answer type questions, carrying 2 marks each. 5. Q. No. 15 to 24 carry 3 marks each. Q. No. 25 to 34 carry 4 marks each. 1. Point (–3, 5) lies in the (A) first quadrant (C) third quadrant (B) second quadrantRead MoreWhy Did Farmers Express Discontent During 1870-1900 and What Impact Did Their Attitudes and Actions Have on National Politics.2488 Words   |  10 Pagesnational politics. Manufacturing hit a huge growth rate during this period which cause agriculture to decline, and cause farmers to struggle to make a living. The farmers were now being abused by the railroad companies and banks. The documents in DBQ 8 show rationality for the farmer’s protests, exclusively on bank mortgage tariffs and the gold standard. Two particular groups became popular during this period and that would be the Grangers and the Populist Party. Farmers fought against the Gold StandardRead MoreDbq Essay Impacts Of New Imperialism3241 Words   |  13 PagesAP World History DBQ Essay Directions: The following question is based on the accompanying Documents 1-8. (The documents have been edited for the purpose of this exercise.) Write your answer on the lined pages provided. This question is designed to test your ability to work with and understand historical documents. Write an essay that: Has a relevant thesis and supports that thesis with evidence from the documents. Uses all of the documents. Analyzes the documents by grouping them in as many appropriate

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Culture In Ancient Times Was Defined As “the Sum Total Of The Eq Essay Example For Students

Culture In Ancient Times Was Defined As â€Å"the Sum Total Of The Eq Essay uipment of the human individual, which enables him to be attuned to his immediate environment on the historical past on the other†. It reflects in effect what humans have added to Nature. It comprises the spiritual, material, intellectual and emotional features of a society and includes, in addition to the arts and letters, the value systems, traditions, modes of life and beliefs of the society. It also absorbs from other cultures and undergoes changes with time, sometimes beneficial, sometimes regressive. (Barlas, 15). Culture shock is a severe psychological reaction that results from adjusting to the realities of a society radically different from one’s own. The actual degree of culture shock may vary depending on the differences and similarities between the society studied and the persons’ own society. The symptoms may range from mild irritation to surprise or disgust. (Scupin, 124). Usually after the person experiencing culture shock learns the norms, beliefs, and practices of the community, the psychological disorientation of culture shock begins to diminish. This paper will be based upon culture shock and international business. There are three areas where culture shock could affect you:1. Emotions-you have to cope with the stress of international work and keeping an emotional balance in order to perform in a business. 2. Thinking style- you have to understand how your counterparts think and be able to develop culturally effective solutions. 3. Social skills and social identity- you need effective social skills to establish new business relationships. (Marx, 25). This differs from manager to manager, some managers seem to adapt in an almost chameleon –like way to different countries, whereas others cling desperately to their habits and their national approaches. Working in a new culture can produce a variety of reactions, such as;? Confusion about what to do? Anxiety? Frustration? Exhilaration? Inappropriate social behavior? Inability to get close to your business partner and clinch the deal? Feeling isolated? Becoming depressedAll of the above are possible reactions to culture shock, the shock we experience when we are confronted with the unknown the â€Å"foreign†. The term culture shock was coined by the anthropologists Oberg, who explained both the symptoms and the process of adapting to a different culture. The experience of a new culture is seen as an unpleasant surprise or shock- a shock that occur when expectations do not coincide with reality. (Marx, 5). In his original article, Oberg lists six main aspects of culture s hock:1. Strain caused by the effort to adapt. 2. Sense of loss and feelings of deprivation in relation to friends, status, profession and possessions. 3. Feeling rejected by or rejecting members of the new culture. 4. Confusion in role, values and self-identity. 5. Anxiety and even disgust/anger about foreign practices. 6. Feelings of helplessness, not being able to cope with the new environment. Culture shock in all its diverse form is completely normal and is part of a successful process of adaptation. Oberg also developed a model of adaptation that suggests that going abroad or working internationally put you through or cycle of distinct phases on the way to final adaptations. The first stage is the honeymoon phase, where all encounters in a new place are seen as exciting, positive and stimulating. The new life is viewed as providing endless opportunities and the manager is usually in a state of exhilaration. There is openness and curiosity, combined with a readiness to accept whatever comes. Most importantly, at this stage judgment is reserved and even minor irritations are suppressed in favor of concentrating on the n ice things about the job, the country, the colleagues, the food, etc. .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d , .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d .postImageUrl , .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d , .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d:hover , .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d:visited , .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d:active { border:0!important; } .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d:active , .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u300d5c38193cdfbc7fef5db9d44d2d2d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A- STAGES (UPPSALA) INTERNATIONALIZATION MODEL EssayIn the second phase, culture shock sets in- the manager realizes that something is not quite right. This experience of foreignness can start with a creeping awareness of disorientation and a feeling of not quite knowing what is going on. It can also include very negative symptoms, such as stress (being unable to sleep or eat), irritability, and a negative view of the job, the country and colleagues. This phase is characterized by a general unease that can involve being uncomfortable with the new situation but can border on hating everything foreign. The main reason for these symptoms is an uncertainty about our surroundin gs our future and ourselves. The usual signs if orientation and belonging do not exist, we don’t quite know who we are without the familiar social context, and the way our foreign colleagues behave seems all wrong. How individual managers deal with this particular phase and its emotions, thinking and expectations are essential for their overall adaptation in the long run. The ideal approach is to use the symptoms and the unpleasantness as a clear indicator that it is time to change our approach and to engage in some form of self-development both in dealing with our emotions and in understanding ourselves and others. The worst type of approach is to ignore the symptoms, to resort to superficial solutions or to adapt a rigid stance of believing that only out methods are correct and forcing these methods/management techniques on foreign colleagues. The third phase of recovery usually starts with accepting that we have a problem and that we have to work on it. Both recovery and the final adjustment phase usually involve a compromise between the feeling and thinking of the honeymoon phase and the culture shock phase. This compromise is between our exaggerated expectations and reality. In the final, adjustment stage managers are able to work effectively, know the limitations ways of doing things and most importantly, are able to be more flexible. (Marx, 8). There are ten basic steps for minimizing culture shock;? Don’t let culture shock take you by surprise. Allow time to find our about it before you leave for your assignment. Learn to recognize the symptoms and their potential impact. ? Expect culture shock to happen irrespective of location. It is as likely to occur in a country near your home base as in posting further afield. ? As soon as you arrive in your new location, identify all the opportunities for building support networks with other international managers and local people. ? As with any stressful situation, fight it, don’t give in to it. So don’t resort to escapist strategies such as drinking or eating too much and don’t deny your symptoms. ? Ask other international managers for guidance on the issues and problems to look out for. Learn from their experience? Give yourself time to adapt and don’t rush into too many work-related projects as the start of the assignment. Make sure that the organization gives you this time too. ? Don’t hesitate to seek professional help of symptoms persist despite your coping effort. Help may be available within your company or externally through counselors or the medical profession. ? Expect the same symptoms to reoccur when you come home. Reverse culture shock is normal. ? Think about the positive aspects of culture shock-people who experience it adapt better to their new environment than those who do not. ? Retain a sense of humor! (Marx, 18).

Tuesday, April 7, 2020

Analysis of Philo Henyo free essay sample

We first heard of Pinot Henry from a popular Manila noontime TV show that excites audience and makes them think Like scientists or even geniuses. The Idea is for the player to give within the allowed time the answer for the word he has to guess. And yes indeed, this is not just as simple as shouting random words until you hit the jackpot. It Is more than that that makes the winner, Indeed genius. How does one do it? He thinks in terms of Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species, and classifying them from the most general to specific until they come up with the right word. And yes, in order to be successful In this game, as mentioned, you cannot say random words and expect that guessing would be easy. One must have a good knowledge of taxonomies, or better yet defining words intentional and extensional or processes wherein you are sorting out the knowledge from the more general to specifics. We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of Philo Henyo or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The person who guesses, and the person who states whether It Is 00. Hind, or Pawed must have some kind of an idea or concept to what the word really means.And through this, the game unravels and the players starts to mention properties or traits of the word in order to be more familiarized with word being guessed The best way to explain what is going on in this guessing game is through extensional and intentional knowledge. Two of the words that were Introduced to me In taking Phil 1 are extensional and intentional. If someone asks you, What is blue? the tendency is you could point to the sky, a blue bag, or maybe, a car in that color. And from there, you may have sufficiently defined blue.To give and Intentional definition Is to define a word or phrase in terms of other words, as a dictionary does and on the other hand, to give n extensional definition is to point examples, as what adults do when they give out new concepts to young children. It Is a way of telling someone what you mean by a concept. And how you best describe words is using crossfire of intentional and extensional communication to nail down a concept. Now this has been one of the Tao, baggy, happy, Lugar, or panegyric, which basically gives us an overall grasp of words of course relating to Filipino as acquired from the games title.I have realized over the span of watching numerous game episodes and playing it, hat, Pinot Henry does follow a pattern and a set of steps but at times may Just be out of pure luck as one right away guesses the word without even going over the steps. Just like that of defining words, after going over the category of the word, the next thing the player does is to give a set of characteristic which both of them should have a prior knowledge of. During the past year, we had the fun of playing Pinot Henry in an Anthropology 1 class.Of course, it is not as easy as using the general terms such as pinto, pack, appeal etc. , (words which we encounter everyday) cause in order for our professor to prove that we really have understood the lessons and was able to familiarize ourselves with the new words and concepts such as Neanderthals, Photocopiers, etc. , he made us play this game. Without the prior knowledge, we wont be able to cite its categories, further expound on its characteristics, and wont be able to say a word due to a fact that the word has not yet been included in ones extensional definition of the concept.One, who didnt really study, will make a fool out of himself, Just cause of playing this game. In class, during our Phil Henry, the player must guess the word, Takeaway. On the process of the game, one of the best players in class went over the technique of going from the most general category all the way down to the word. Unfortunately in the end, he wasnt able to guess it in the given timeshare. In analyzing the reasons why although, it can be a simple word, which many of us Filipinos are aware of. It is given for a fact that we have knowledge that it is indeed a place.But as more and more questions are being asked, and the ideas of both players way of thinking start o differ from each other, that is when the problem arises which makes it harder to guess as saying Pawed when it can indeed be 00 would make a big significance to how the player whos guessing thinks. The game doesnt only depend on ones concept of the word. When questions are being asked, different answers and perspectives will arise which can also lead to confusion and sometimes even deviate you from guessing the correct word. This game comprises of two roles, to which both are significant.These are the one who guesses the word, and the one who affirms ND rejects, or utter words on the given set of questions pertaining to the word and in any given game situation, there should be team effort and mutual understanding to become a winner. The complexity of this game has led me to the conclusion that this game depends so much on the knowledge of both extensions and intentions. Though we have established that extensions give the player an easier route in defining the word, we must not say that intension is any less important.It is Just that we choose this since citing down the categories or examples below it. To have a complete understanding f the meaning of a concept, you use the intension, which does the person answering 00, Pawed, or Hindi do initially. The task is for both parties to have a simple, clear, and precise, concept of the word. One of the reasons why it is complex happens when we are presented with words with more than one meaning; such as say for example the word orange.It can be narrowed down to the color, or the fruit but then again this is where confusion for both players begins which makes this game really challenging. Although I have a thought that people who invented this game should have named his game Phil Henry instead of Pinot Henry, I have also realized that in order to play this game, two people should both have a common descent or a common understanding of words in order to become the winner, such as by being both Filipinos, sharing the same culture, environment, and beliefs.

Monday, March 9, 2020

Jacob Lawrence Biography

Jacob Lawrence Biography The Basics: History Painter is an appropriate title, although Jacob Lawrence himself preferred Expressionist, and he was certainly best-qualified to describe his own work. Lawrence is one of the best known 20th-century African-American painters, along with Romare Bearden. While Lawrence is often associated with the Harlem Renaissance, its not accurate. He began studying art half a decade after the Great Depression terminated the heyday of that movement. It can be argued, though, that the Harlem Renaissance brought into being the schools, teachers and artist-mentors from whom Lawrence later learned. Early Life: Lawrence was born on September 7, 1917 in Atlantic City, New Jersey.After a childhood marked by a series of moves, and the separation of his parents, Jacob Lawrence, his mother and two younger siblings settled in Harlem when he was 12. It was there that he discovered drawing and painting (on discarded cardboard boxes), while attending an after-school program at Utopia Childrens Center. He kept up painting when he could, but was forced to drop out of school to help support the family after his mother lost her job during the Great Depression. His Art: Luck (and the persistent help of sculptor Augusta Savage) intervened to procure Lawrence an easel job as a part of the W.P.A. (Works Progress Administration). He loved art, reading and history. His quiet determination to show that African Americans, too, were a major factor in the history of the Western hemisphere despite their conspicuous absence in art and literature led him to embark on his first important series, The Life of Toussaint LOuverture. 1941 was a banner year for Jacob Lawrence: he broke the color barrier when his seminal, 60-panel The Migration of the Negro was exhibited at the prestigious Downtown Gallery, and also married fellow painter Gwendolyn Knight. He served in the U.S. Coast Guard during WWII and returned to his career as an artist. He landed a temporary job teaching at Black Mountain College (in 1947) at the invitation of Josef Albers who became both an influencer and friend. Lawrence spent the rest of his life painting, teaching and writing. He is best known for his representational compositions, full of simplified shapes, and bold colors and his use of watercolor and gouache. Unlike nearly any other modern or contemporary artist, he always worked in series of paintings, each with a distinct theme. His influence, as the visual artist who told stories of the dignity, hopes and struggles of African Americans in American history, is incalculable. Lawrence died on June 9, 2000 in Seattle, Washington. Important Works: Toussaint LOuverture (series), 1937-38 Harriet Tubman (series), 1938-39 Frederick Douglass (series), 1939-40 The Migration of the Negro (series), 1941 John Brown (series), 1941-42 Famous Quotes: I would describe my work as expressionist. The expressionist point of view is stressing your own feelings about something.  My belief is that it is most important for an artist to develop an approach and philosophy about life - if he has developed this philosophy, he does not put paint on canvas, he puts himself on canvas. If at times my productions do not express the conventionally beautiful, there is always an effort to express the universal beauty of mans continuous struggle to lift his social position and to add dimension to his spiritual being.When the subject is strong, simplicity is the only way to treat it. Sources and Further Reading: Falconer, Morgan. Lawrence, Jacob Grove Art Online. Oxford University Press, 20 August 2005. Read a review of Grove Art Online.Lawrence, Jacob. Harriet and the Promised Land. New York : Aladdin Publishing, 1997 (reprint ed.). (Reading level: Ages 4-8) This wonderfully illustrated book, along with The Great Migration (below), are excellent means with which to introduce budding art enthusiasts to Jacob Lawrence.Lawrence, Jacob. The Great Migration. New York : Harper Trophy, 1995. (Reading level: Ages 9-12)Nesbett, Peter T. (ed.). Complete Jacob Lawrence. Seattle : University of Washington Press, 2000.Nesbett, Peter T. (ed.). Over the Line: The Art and Life of Jacob Lawrence.Seattle : University of Washington Press, 2000. Films Worth Watching: Jacob Lawrence: An Intimate Portrait (1993)Jacob Lawrence:The Glory of Expression (1994) Names beginning with L or Artist Profiles: Main Index. .

Friday, February 21, 2020

How Can Lufthansa Airlines Improve Their Customer Satisfaction in Essay

How Can Lufthansa Airlines Improve Their Customer Satisfaction in Comparison with Singapore Airlines - Essay Example The aim of this research is to ascertain the factors that have an influence on customer satisfaction. The study focuses on the procedure based on which Lufthansa Airlines can improve customer satisfaction as compared to Singapore Airlines in terms of greater sustainability. In this respect, the research emphasizes identifying the reasons that are accountable for customer dissatisfaction based on the study of annual reports of the respective companies and other relevant theories. Service quality is one of the vital factors based on which the airline industry is able to conduct operations in a sustainable manner. The major challenge faced by the airline industry is to provide excellent service and value to its passengers. The quality of service provided by the business should be in accordance with the demand of the customers with the intention of ensuring utmost satisfaction of customers. Rapid development in the airline industry and the increase in competition in both developed as wel l as developing economies have made it essential for airline companies to evaluate the services provided by them. Major problems faced by the airline industries are regarding managing the fluctuating demands because of the introduction of various low-cost airlines providing similar kind of services. Other challenges are maintaining the superior quality of service in order to maintain customer loyalty. According to the annual review of IATA in the year 2014, it has been identified that the airline industry has been performing operations in an effective manner. In 2013, it has been estimated that passengers and cargo of around 3.3 billion and ‘50 million metric tons’ respectively have been transported efficiently. In addition, the industry has been successful in improving the global GDP condition. The industry is also identified to be serving over 50,000 routes.

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Book Review on a Non-Fictoion book related to violence Essay

Book Review on a Non-Fictoion book related to violence - Essay Example David Crowe made a serious attempt to collect information on all aspects of Oskar Schindler’s life, be it family, business, or political and what evolved is the description of this controversial character not by subjective emotions but backed by documents. Crowe did prodigious research, reading everything, speaking to everyone, examining each document, actively collecting historical records, and in the end came to gather more information about Oskar than Oskar himself might be aware of. While exploring individual life of Oskar, the historian also gave vivid description of the wider political and economic environment under which he worked. The historian remains in touch with the Spielberg’s masterpiece and Keneally’s touching novel and gave inputs, which were not hitherto presented by them due to their limitations as historian. Crowe aptly performs the role of a historian with his readers on this personality, informing them not only of the story but also of source s of each measured judgment. David Crowe went into depth into each and every aspect of the shaping up of a character of Oskar based on as many official and personal documents which he can gather actively by various sources, hitherto unpublished. It is a book, which in the process of presenting the biography of a personality also gives numerous account of the social, economic, and political environment of the Germany during the period of Holocaust. The book is an attempt to synchronize the life history or rather various emotions through which Oskar underwent to the circumstances surrounding him. This book is a definitive treatise on Oskar Schindler, who despite all his shortcomings, underwent a transformation and became the single largest German rescuer of Jews. David Crowe has studiously and meticulously presented the saga or plight of a man, who started by being targeted only with himself but ended up becoming a messiah for many Jews in true term. It is a must for

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Corn Cob Leaves Biomass Biosorption Industrial Wastewater Environmental Sciences Essay

Corn Cob Leaves Biomass Biosorption Industrial Wastewater Environmental Sciences Essay Corn cob and corn leaves waste is an affordable adsorbent for the removal of industrial contaminants like heavy metals. The present research work is designed to characterize the biosorption of Cr (III) and Cr (VI) from industrial waste using Corn cob and corn leaves waste biomass. Batch experiments will be carried out for the sorption of Cr (III) and Cr (VI) by using Corn cob, as well as entrapment in Na-alginate polymeric matrix. The effect of important operational parameters such as initial pH, initial metal concentration and contact time will be evaluated. Physicochemical parameters will be determined before and after biosorption and conditions will be optimized. Metal contents before and after biosorption will be analyzed using atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS). The morphology of the surface of Corn cob and corn leaves biomass will be observed with a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Results will be analyzed using mean  ± and standard error of mean, to determine the p roper sorption the data will be fitted to equilibrium and kinetic model. INTRODUCTION The treatment of high volumes of wastewater containing low concentrations of pollutants is becoming increasingly important as discharge regulations become more stringent. The treatment and disposal of liquid effluents from leather tanning and textile industries are a serious problem due to their Cr(III) contents (Kotas et al.2000). Although Cr(III) is less toxic than Cr(VI), a cancer-causing agent, Cr(III) may be a toxic metal when present at high concentrations (Blasiak et al.2000). Since heavy metal ions are not biodegradable, they are usually removed from the contaminated water by physical or chemical treatment processes. Conventional treatment methods (precipitation, membrane separation, ion exchange, reverse osmosis and electrolysis etc.) are not often feasible because of high treatment cost, the need for continuous input of chemicals, and the production of toxic sludge (Akar et al. 2006). However these techniques proved ineffective in remaining within Cr(III) discharge limits (1-2mg/dm3) of industrial effluents (Geundi et al 1997). As a result, the use of alternative treatments such as ion exchange, carbon adsorption, membrane filtration, electroseparation, and bioaccumulation has been applied in polishing these effluents (Alves et al 1993). However, such processes may be ineffective and extremely expensive. Bioadsorption, on the other hand, is an emerging technology that also works to overcome the selectivity disadvantages of traditional decontamination pr ocesses. (Unz et al 1996). Biosorption technology is based on the interaction between toxic metals and the binding functional groups on the cell wall structure of the microorganisms or plants. These are mainly composed of polysaccharides, lipids and proteins. Biosorption has recognized as a potential alternative method over the conventional separation techniques. This process utilizes live, dead, pretreated and immobilized forms of biological cells like bacteria, fungi, yeast, algae and agriculture waste as sorbent materials (Gadd, 1990). Removal of heavy metals from wastewaters through adsorption, particularly biosorption, has emerged as an alternative technology. A variety of biomaterials and microorganisms have been explored by researchers for biosorption and bioaccumulation including fungi and agriculture waste materials (Fourest et al 1994). Biosorption may occur actively through metabolism or passively through some physical and chemical processes. A biosorbents immobilization procedure is necessary for the industrial application of biosorption [7].Immobilization of the agriculture waste in some suitable matrix like silica gel, polyurethane or alginate has proved useful in industrial application. The physical entrapment of the agriculture waste inside a polymeric gel in the form of beads is one of the most widely used techniques for immobilization which not only tackles the above problem but also provides mechanical strength, rigidity and porosity characteristics to the biosorbents. Further, the metal can be reco vered from the loaded beads using appropriate desorption techniques, thereby, minimizing the possibilities of environmental contamination (Lu et al 1995). Everywhere in the world corn are cultivated as important crop. Corn is Pakistans third most important cereal after wheat and rice. The use of corn in Pakistan for direct human consumption is declining, but its utilization in the feed and wet milling industry is growing at a much faster pace than anticipated. Currently, sufficient corn is grown in Pakistan for domestic needs and there is neither a surplus nor deficit in corn grain supplies. Currently except potato maize is the most profitable, stable and dependable agricultural crop in Pakistan. (Tariq et al 2010). Corn cob and corn leaves are one of the most plentiful and important agriculture waste in maize cultivation accounts for up to 50% of the total corn seed production. Immature cobs are boiled and eaten as corn on the cob or the grains may be removed and eaten as vegetable, or it may be canned. More mature cobs are roasted. The cobs are used for fuel, smoking pork products, and are also as source for charcoal (Sultana et al. 2007). , c The present study is designed to study the usefulness of immobilized corn cob and corn leaves agriculture waste biomass as a biosorbent for Cr(IIl) and Cr(Vl) from aquous industrial waste from tanneries to evaluate the effect of different experimental variables like pH, initial metal concentration and contact time. After biosorption the morphology of the surface of corn cob and corn leaves biomass with a scanning electron microscope (SEM) will be observed. AIMS AND OBJECTIVE: The present study is aimed: To investigate the potential of dried corn cob and corn leaves biomass and entrapment of biomass in Na-alginate polymeric matrix. To study the biosorption of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) from aqueous solution. To observe the effect of different conditions such as pH, initial metal concentration and time required for establishment of equilibrium. To evaluate the various methods for improving the metal ion removal capacities of corn cob and corn leaves. REVIEW OF LITERATURE: Krishna et al. (2005) studied the possibility of using moss (Funaria hygrometrica), immobilized in a polysilicate matrix as substrate for speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in various water samples has been investigated. Experiments were performed to optimize conditions such as pH, amount of sorbent and flow rate, to achieve the quantitative separation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI). During all the steps of the separation process, Cr(III)was selectively sorbed on the column of immobilized moss in the pH range of 4-8 while, Cr(VI) was found to remain in solution. The retained Cr(III) was subsequently eluted with 10 ml of 2 mol là ¢Ã‹â€ Ã¢â‚¬â„¢1 HNO3. A pre-concentration factor of about 20 was achieved for Cr(III) when, 200 ml of water was passed. The immobilized moss was packed in a home made mini-column and incorporated in flow injection system for obtaining calibration plots for both Cr(III) and Cr(VI) at low ppb levels that were compared with the plots obtained without column. After separat ion, the chromium (Cr) species were determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS). The sorption capacity of the immobilized moss was found to be 11.5 mg gà ¢Ã‹â€ Ã¢â‚¬â„¢1 for Cr(III). The effect of various interfering ions has also been studied. The proposed method was applied successfully for the determination of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in spiked and real wastewater samples and recoveries were found to be >95%. Anjan et al.(2007). analysed Biosorption of Cr(VI) using native strains of cyanobacteria from metal contaminated soil in the premises of textile mill. Biosorption reported as a function of pH (1-5), contact time (5-180 min) and initial chromium ion concentration (5-20 mg/l) to find out the maximum biosorption capacity of alginate immobilized Nostoc calcicola HH-12 and Chroococcus sp. HH-11. The optimum conditions for Cr(VI) biosorption are almost same for the two strains (pH 3-4, contact time 30 min and initial chromium concentration of 20 mg/l) however, the biomass of Chroococcus sp. HH-11 was found to be more suitable for the development of an efficient biosorbent for the removal of Cr(VI) from wastewater, as it showed higher values of qm and Kf, the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm parameters. Both the isotherm models were suitable for describing the biosorption of Cr(VI) by the cyanobacterial biosorbents. Gao et al. (2008) analysed the removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by rice straw, a surplus agricultural by product . The optimal pH was 2.0 and Cr(VI) removal rate increased with decreased Cr(VI) concentration and with increased temperature. Decrease in straw particle size led to an increase in Cr(VI) removal. Equilibrium was achieved in about 48 h under standard conditions, and Cr(III), which appeared in the solution and remained stable thereafter, indicating that both reduction and adsorption played a part in the Cr(VI) removal. The increase of the solution pH suggested that protons were needed for the Cr(VI) removal. A relatively high level of NOà ¢Ã‹â€ Ã¢â‚¬â„¢3 notably restrained the reduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III), while high level of SOà ¢Ã‹â€ Ã¢â‚¬â„¢24 supported it. The promotion of the tartaric acid modified rice straw (TARS) and the slight inhibition of the esterified rice straw (ERS) on Cr(VI) removal indicated that carboxyl groups present on the biomass played an i mportant role in chromium remediation even though were not fully responsible for it. Isotherm tests showed that equilibrium sorption data were better represented by Langmuir model and the sorption capacity of rice straw was found to be 3.15 mg/g. Li et al. (2008) investigated the comparative study on adsorptions of Pb(ll) and (CrVl) ions by free cells and immobilized cells of Synechococcus sp. ,in which different aspects including Zeta potential of the cells, the influence of pH, temperature and initial concentration of metal ions, as well as adsorption kinetics and mechanism were referred. The lyophilized free cells have a surface isoelectric point at pH 3, and the correlative experiment indicates that there is an electrostatic adsorption feature of Cr(Vl) and Pb(ll). The immobilization of the free cells by Ca-alginate does not significantly modify the adsorption features of the biosorbent. The absorption processes of Cr(Vl) and Pb(ll) on both free and immobilized cells are apparently affected by pH and the initial concentration of metal ions in the bulk solution, but are much weakly affected by temperature in the test range of 10à ¢- ¦C-50à ¢- ¦C. The slow course of biosorption follows the first order kinetic model, t he adsorption of Pb(ll) obeys both Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models, while the adsorption of Cr(Vl) obeys only Freundlich model. FT-IR results indicate that carboxylic, alcoholic, amide and amino groups are responsible for the binding of the metal ions, and reduction of Cr(lll) to Cr(Vl) takes place after Cr(Vl) adsorbs electrostatically onto the surface of the biosorbents. Park et al. (2008) analysed agricultural biowastes such as banana skin, green tea waste, oak leaf, walnut shell, peanut shell and rice husk, banana skin screened as the most efficient biomaterial to remove toxic Cr(VI) from aqueous solution. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) study revealed that the mechanism of Cr(VI) biosorption by banana skin was its complete reduction into Cr(III) in both aqueous and solid phases and partial binding of the reduced-Cr(III), in the range of pH 1.5-4 tested. One gram of banana skin could reduce 249.6 ( ±4.2) mg of Cr(VI) at initial pH 1.5. Namely, Cr(VI)-reducing capacity of banana skin was four times higher than that of a common chemical Cr(VI)-reductant, FeSO4.7H2O. To diminish undesirable/serious organic leaching from the biomaterial and to enhance removal efficiency of total Cr, its powder was immobilized within Ca-alginate bead. The developed Cr(VI)-biosorbent could completely reduce toxic Cr(VI) to less toxic Cr(III) and could remove alm ost of the reduced-Cr(III) from aqueous phase. On the basis of removal mechanisms of Cr(VI)and total Cr by the Cr(VI)-biosorbent, a kinetic model was derived and could be successfully used to predict their removal behaviors in aqueous phase. In conclusion, our Cr(VI)-biosorbent must be a potent candidate to substitute for chemical reductants as well as adsorbents for treating Cr(VI)-bearing waste waters. Alez et al. (2009) investigated the biosorption of Cr(III) onto packed columns of Agave lechuguilla using an advective-dispersive (AD) model and its analytical solution. Characteristic parameters such as axial dispersion coefficients, retardation factors, and distribution coefficients were predicted as functions of inlet ion metal concentration, time, flow rate, bed density, cross-sectional column area, and bed length. The root mean square error (RMSE) values 0.122, 0.232, and 0.285 corresponding to the flow rates of 1, 2, and 3 (10à ¢Ã‹â€ Ã¢â‚¬â„¢3)dm3 minà ¢Ã‹â€ Ã¢â‚¬â„¢1, respectively,indicated that the AD model provides an excellent approximation of the simulation of lumped breakthrough curves for the adsorption of Cr(III) by lechuguilla biomass. Therefore,the model can be used for design purposes to predict the effect of varying operational conditions. Chen et al. (2010) analysed Cr(III) ionic imprinted membrane adsorbents Cr(III)-PVA/SA) by blending sodium alginate (SA) with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). In these new membrane adsorbents, polyethylene glycol was used as porogen, and glutaraldehyde was the cross-linking agent. Our new developed membrane adsorbents can be used without centrifugation and filtration. To investigate the adsorption kinetics of Cr(III) ions from aqueous solution onto this newly developed Cr(III)-PVA/SA, we performed a batch of experiments under different conditions by changing the concentration of Cr(III) ions in the Cr(III)-PVA/SA, pH value of the solution, adsorbent dose, initial Cr(III) ions concentration, adsorption temperature and contact time. Our Cr(III)-PVA/SA exhibited the maximum Cr(III) ions uptake capacity of 59.9 mg/g under the following conditions: 0.078 wt% of Cr(III) ions in the Cr(III)-PVA/SA, solution pH value of 6.0, adsorbent dose of 0.5 g/L, the initial Cr(III) ions concentration of 50 mg/ L, at 25 à ¢- ¦C. To study the mechanism of adsorption process, we examined the intra-particular diffusion model, Lagergren pseudo-first-order kinetic model and pseudo-second-order kinetic model, and found pseudo-second-order kinetic model exhibited the best correlation with our experimental data. Furthermore, our adsorption equilibrium data could be better described by the Langmuir equation. Competitive adsorption studies of the binary system of Cr(III)/Cu(II), Cr(III)/Cd(II) and the ternary system of Cr(III)/Cu(II)/Cd(II) were also investigated using Cr(III)-PVA/SA, the results indicated that selectively adsorbed amount of Cr(III) ion on Cr(III)- PVA/SA is significantly higher than that of Cu(II) and Cd(II) ions. We also used five times consecutive adsorption-desorption experiments to show that the Cr(III)-PVA/SA has high adsorption and desorption efficiencies. Huang et al.( 2010) studied a new approach for the preparation of tannin-immobilized adsorbent by using mesoporous silica bead as the supporting matrix. Bayberry tannin-immobilized mesoporous silica bead (BT-SiO2) was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction to verify the crystallinity, field-emission scanning electron microscopy to observe the surface morphology, and surface area and porosity analyzer to measure the mesoporous porous structure. Subsequently, the adsorption experiments to Cr(III) were applied to evaluate the adsorption performances of BT-SiO2. It was found that the adsorption of Cr(III) onto BT-SiO2 was pH-dependent, and the maximum adsorption capacity was obtained in the pH range of 5.0-5.5. The adsorption capacity was 1.30mmolgà ¢Ã‹â€ Ã¢â‚¬â„¢1 at 303K and pH 5.5 when the initial concentration of Cr(III) was 2.0mmolLà ¢Ã‹â€ Ã¢â‚¬â„¢1. Based on proton nuclear magnetic resonance (HNMR) analyses, the adsorption mechanism of Cr(III) on BT-SiO2 was proved to be a che lating interaction. The adsorption kinetic data can be well described using pseudo-first-order model and the equilibrium data can be well fitted by the Langmuir isothermal model. Importantly, no bayberry tannin was leached out during the adsorption process and BT-SiO2 can simultaneously remove coexisting metal ions from aqueous solutions. In conclusion, this study provides a new strategy for the preparation of tannin-immobilized adsorbents that are highly effective in removal of heavy metals from aqueous solutions. Kathiravan et al. (2010) studied the external mass transfer effects on the reduction of hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) using calcium alginate immobilized Bacillus sp. in a re-circulated packed bed batch reactor (RPBR). The effect of flow rate on the reduction Cr(VI) was studied. Theoretically calculated rate constants for various flow rates were analyzed using external film diffusion models and compared with experimental values. The external mass transfer coefficients for the bioconversion of Cr(VI) were also investigated. The external mass transfer effect was correlated with a model of the type JD = K, Re (1-n). The model was tested with various K values and the mass transfer correlation JD = 5.7, Re=0.70 was found to predict the experimental data accurately. The proposed model would be useful for the design of industrial reactor and scale. Ansari et al. (2011) immobilized Rosa centifolia and Rosa gruss an teplitz distillation waste biomass using sodium alginate for Pb(II) uptake from aqueous solutions under varied experimental conditions. The maximum Pb(II) adsorption occurred at pH 5. Immobilized rose waste biomasses weremodified physically and chemically to enhance Pb(II) removal. The Langmuir sorption isothermand pseudosecond- order kinetic models fitted well to the adsorption data of Pb(II) by immobilized Rosa centifolia and Rosa gruss an teplitz. The adsorbed metal is recovered by treating immobilized biomass with different chemical reagents (H2SO4, HCl and H3PO4) and maximum Pb(II) recovered when treated with sulphuric acid (95.67%). The presence of cometals Na, Ca(II), Al(III), Cr(III), Cr(VI), and Cu(II), reduced Pb(II) adsorption on Rosa centifolia and Rosa gruss an teplitz waste biomass. It can be concluded from the results of the present study that rose waste can be effectively used for the uptake of Pb(II) from aqueous streams.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Essay --

Personal respond of the text â€Å"on the rainy river† The role of relationship you have with other people often has direct influence on the individual choices and belief in the life. In the short story â€Å"on the rainy river†, the author Tim O’Brien inform us about his experiences and how his interacted with a single person had effected his life so could understand himself. It is hard for anyone to be dependent on just his believes and own personal experience, when there are so many people with different belief to influence you choices and have the right choices for you self. Occasionally taking experience and knowledge of other people to help you understand and build from them your own identity and choices in life. Throughout the story, O’Brien speaks about his adventure with man by the name Elroy Berdahl, the owner of the fishing lodge that O’Brien stays at while on he want to run away from his responsibility. O’Brien describe Elroy as â€Å"Elroy Berdahl: eighty-one years old, skinny and shrunken and mostly bald... His eyes had the bluish gray color of a razor blade, the same polished shine, and as he peered at me I felt a strange sharpness, almost painful, a cutting sensation, as if his gaze were somehow slicking me open.† O’Brien give the reader a clear idea about what Elroy looked like and how he the big influence on his, he eels Elroy can see the pain and desire inside of him. The circumstance of O’Brian has while he was their helping him to find and realize what his true believes and personality. The author of the story gives the audience the sense that our personal understanding of self is built on the role of relationship we have with others. There are many things that could influence the person choices such as family, friend... ...es â€Å"behaving like his hero from his youth.† while he was at the river to describe his thought and feeling and why he did decided to go to war rather than run away. His thought of going to war was, so he does not be guilty man in front of his family and friends. In either way the people you met throughout your life has always influence to build your moral character and your personal understanding of self. Everyone had influenced by their surrounding. Your personal identities and choices in life are based on the role of the relationship you have with others. This helps you to realize who you are and what you need in the life. The combination of all you learns come together to give you a clear idea of what your needs, values, and belief in this life. Finally, it is clear that the role of relationship play an important role in the framework of our personal identities. Essay -- Personal respond of the text â€Å"on the rainy river† The role of relationship you have with other people often has direct influence on the individual choices and belief in the life. In the short story â€Å"on the rainy river†, the author Tim O’Brien inform us about his experiences and how his interacted with a single person had effected his life so could understand himself. It is hard for anyone to be dependent on just his believes and own personal experience, when there are so many people with different belief to influence you choices and have the right choices for you self. Occasionally taking experience and knowledge of other people to help you understand and build from them your own identity and choices in life. Throughout the story, O’Brien speaks about his adventure with man by the name Elroy Berdahl, the owner of the fishing lodge that O’Brien stays at while on he want to run away from his responsibility. O’Brien describe Elroy as â€Å"Elroy Berdahl: eighty-one years old, skinny and shrunken and mostly bald... His eyes had the bluish gray color of a razor blade, the same polished shine, and as he peered at me I felt a strange sharpness, almost painful, a cutting sensation, as if his gaze were somehow slicking me open.† O’Brien give the reader a clear idea about what Elroy looked like and how he the big influence on his, he eels Elroy can see the pain and desire inside of him. The circumstance of O’Brian has while he was their helping him to find and realize what his true believes and personality. The author of the story gives the audience the sense that our personal understanding of self is built on the role of relationship we have with others. There are many things that could influence the person choices such as family, friend... ...es â€Å"behaving like his hero from his youth.† while he was at the river to describe his thought and feeling and why he did decided to go to war rather than run away. His thought of going to war was, so he does not be guilty man in front of his family and friends. In either way the people you met throughout your life has always influence to build your moral character and your personal understanding of self. Everyone had influenced by their surrounding. Your personal identities and choices in life are based on the role of the relationship you have with others. This helps you to realize who you are and what you need in the life. The combination of all you learns come together to give you a clear idea of what your needs, values, and belief in this life. Finally, it is clear that the role of relationship play an important role in the framework of our personal identities.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Economic Problems

Major economic problems in the Philippines are very similar to the economic problems in other underdeveloped countries. Some of the major pinpointed problems are the import-export imbalance, causing those who specialize in trade and make their living off of imported and exported goods to lose money. The imbalance causes families that are forced to survive off of this small income to wonder if they are going to eat the next week or not. One week there are plenty of orders to keep a family and company afloat; the next, there are no orders, causing the family and companies to suffer.Decline of the Philippine peso, which is the value of the money in the Philippines. The lack of business versus the amount of pesos in the small country simply do not add up. In order for families to purchase anything in the Philippines, they have to have several hundred pesos to equal the value of what ever it is they are attempting to purchase. The pesos are equal to less than that of the Mexican peso. Rel iance on remittances. This is when the companies in the Phillips attempt to sell and distribute goods over seas, with other workers from the countries.The Filipinos work in a different country and forward monies back to the homeland, where the company is based out of. This prevents the countries – the foreign and home – from taking out excessive taxes and fees for importing and exporting goods. These are just some of the major problems concerning the Philippines. More information on this country can be found at www. buzzle. com. Individuals continue to suffer daily, and struggle throughout daily life. There are several charities set up through the United States in an attempt to assist these families that desperately need help with simple survival skills. Economic Problems Major economic problems in the Philippines are very similar to the economic problems in other underdeveloped countries. Some of the major pinpointed problems are the import-export imbalance, causing those who specialize in trade and make their living off of imported and exported goods to lose money. The imbalance causes families that are forced to survive off of this small income to wonder if they are going to eat the next week or not.One week there are plenty of orders to keep a family and company afloat; the next, there are no orders, causing the family and companies to suffer. Decline of the Philippine peso, which is the value of the money in the Philippines. The lack of business versus the amount of pesos in the small country simply do not add up. In order for families to purchase anything in the Philippines, they have to have several hundred pesos to equal the value of what ever it is they are attempting to purchase.The pesos are equal to less than that of the Mexican peso. Reli ance on remittances. This is when the companies in the Phillips attempt to sell and distribute goods over seas, with other workers from the countries. The Filipinos work in a different country and forward monies back to the homeland, where the company is based out of. This prevents the countries – the foreign and home – from taking out excessive taxes and fees for importing and exporting goods.These are just some of the major problems concerning the Philippines. More information on this country can be found at www. buzzle. com. Individuals continue to suffer daily, and struggle throughout daily life. There are several charities set up through the United States in an attempt to assist these families that desperately need help with simple survival skills. For more information, please see:www. reference. com

Friday, January 3, 2020

Evaluation Of The Psychiatric Emergency Room - 1391 Words

Anna’s stay The average stay in my unit, the psychiatric emergency room, is typically anywhere from four hours to twenty four hours. One patient recently broke the record with her stay being close to two weeks. This was a major concern for our unit as placement for her was difficult to find and staff had never dealt with a stay this long in the past. This particular patient’s story was heart breaking. The patient (I will call her Anna) was a foster child who had been bounced around from home to home. Her most recent foster family was an elderly couple who was well-to-do and took care of the patient in their 1.2 million dollar home. Unfortunately, this child had some major behavioral issues and oppositional defiant disorder as a result of her difficult upbringing. Therefore, her foster family finally had enough and dropped the child off to our unit. She was a very challenging patient and her patience was being tested as a result of her long stay- as well as the nursing staff’s patience. A typical day working with this patient usually included the patient ending up in restraints. Restraints were a daily occurrence for her. She spent the majority of her stay in the secure core. The secure core is an area in the psychiatric emergency room that includes three rooms and a small nursing station. The secure core is reserved for patients that pose a risk for themselves or for patients that are psychotic and have lost touch with reality. TheShow MoreRelatedMental Health Care Disparities Among Minority Populations1434 Words   |  6 PagesDisparities in Minority Populations Erin Bertelson Denver School of Nursing Mental Health Care Disparities in Minority Populations Across the country, a steady increase has been noted in the number of patients presenting to emergency departments for psychiatric complaints (Zun, 2014). 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